“Your only friends (waliy) are Allah, His Messenger, and fellow believers—who establish prayer and pay alms-tax with humility.” (Qur’an 5:55) ﷽  While many in our Ummah talk about the importance of ʿaqīdah (correct belief), one of the most important—and neglected—topics is the one … Continue reading Walayah & Bara’ah & Wuqoof or Association & Shunning and Pausing in the Ibadi school